Tuesday, September 28, 2010

Archive for the 'Canadian Dollar' Category

The Canadian Dollar was supposed to be one of the “hot” currencies of 2010. Given that it’s now exactly where it started the year, I think it’s safe to say that this isn’t the case. On the one hand, it would seem that the markets are still confused about how much the CAD should be worth, as Adam recently pointed out.An alternative interpretation is that investors believe the Loonie should trade near parity with the US Dollar; it has hovered just above that mark since breaching it in April.
The Canadian Dollar has benefited from strong fundamentals, especially compared to the US. Inflation is low and the economy is stable. "The International monetary fund(IMF) "recently said that Canada is likely to be the first of the seven major industrialized democracies to return to a budgetary surplus status by 2015.” 2010 GDP growth is projected at 3.3%,  compared to around 2.5% in the US.
For this reason, “Pacific Investment Management Co. founder Bill gross said he favors canada  he’s ‘in awe’ of countries such as Canada that have a low debt-to-gross-domestic- product ratio and solvent financial institutions. ‘North of the border’ has become a ‘preferable destination’ to what he sees in the U.S.” As a result, analysts have started to look beyond commodities, historically seen as the cornerstone of Canada’s economy. When the price of oil collapsed in May, the Loonie hardly budged. Given that Canada’s balance of trade is negative in spite of its commodity exports, maybe in focus is justified.

The Loonie is also benefiting from a positive interest rate differential with the US. Thanks to two consecutive rate hikes by the Bank of Canada (BOC) – which was the first G7 Central bank to tighten – Canada’s benchmark rate now exceeds the Federal Funds Rate by .5%. If the BOC fulfills expectations and hikes rates again at its meeting on September 8, this differential will widen further. In fact, it could continue expanding well into 2011, since the BOC is well ahead of the Fed in its monetary policy cycle. Here, again, the contrast with the US is self-evident:
“The Canadian central bank has been raising interest rates, and has signaled that it will continue to raise interest rates. And with the Fed’s decision today reaffirming its dovish position, the interest rate differential will continue to favor increasingly Canada, and higher interest rates in Canada wil continue to favor Canadian dollar strength.
                                                                               
Throughout the rest of the summer, the Loonie will likely remain rangebound. Most traders are on vacation and trading volume is low. Besides, risk appetite is currently weak. When the markets return to full swing in September, I expect the Loonie will experience in a surge in volatility. In fact, investors are already starting to adjust their positions, with the most recent commitment of traders report showing an increase in Net Longs, bringing the total to $4.2 Billion.
There is certainly a basis for predicting continued strength, but I think much depends on how commodity prices perform. As I pointed out above, the Loonie remains somewhat decoupled from commodities. That it nonetheless got a boost from strong wheat prices and the $40 Billion takeover bid for Potash Corp by mining giant BHP Biliton shows that investors still view Canada as a resource economy. If the global economy avoids a double-dip recession, commodities prices will probably recover and the Loonie will probably rise slowly towards parity. On the flip-side, the Loonie would be one of the big losers of a global slide back into recession.

Monday, September 27, 2010

Archive for the 'British Pound' Category

The rally in the Pound, which lifted it 10% from trough to peak, appears to be fizzling. The Pound is already down 3% in the last two weeks, and is trending downward. It now stands at a four-week low against the Dollar.
Looking back at the Pound’s two-month rise, it’s not hard to understand why it was unsustainable. You can see from the charts below that there was a strong correlation with the Euro and the S&P 500 over the same period of time. This suggests that the Pound rally was less a product of changing fundamentals and more due to a sudden decrease in risk aversion.
By no coincidence the rally in equities, the Euro, and a handful of other proxy vehicles for risk, all came to and end at the same time as the Pound. In a nutshell, the markets are back to focusing on fundamentals. Namely, the risk of a double-dip recession, combined with a lack of resolution in the Eurozone debt crisis is causing investors to think twice about making bets that entail any kind of risk.
In this regard, the Pound is especially vulnerable. On the economic front, the UK economy only grew by 1.1% in the second quarter, with economists predicting only modest growth for the year. According to an economist for the Bank of England, "It would be 'foolish' to rule out a renewed downturn.” Evidently, his bosses agree:"The bank of England last week said growth will be weaker than it forecast in May, citing “continuing fiscal consolidation and the persistence of tight credit conditions.”According to a recentpoll,almost half of British households are pessimistic about the country’s economic prospects in the near-term: “The proportion of pessimists is marginally lower than in July, but is higher than in any other month since March last year.”
Ironically, the efforts of the British government to curb spending and cut the deficit are perceived as making matters worse. Since these measures won’t be offset by lowered taxes, they will directly lead to lower economic growth. Given that both the Pound and UK bond prices are rising (implying an increased risk of default), I think this reinforces the point I made last weekabout the markets not caring at all in this economic climate about increasing national debt.
The icing on the cake is inflation. A British think-tank made headlines by predicting that the UK economy will emerge from recession next year, “But once recovery is under way, he thinks, then the Bank of England’s quantitative easing scheme, which pumped £200 billion into the economy in the wake of the credit crunch, will have terrible consequences.” Specifically, the think-tank is forecasting inflation of 10% and a


For now, this remains a distant prospect, and analysts are focusing on the fact that the economy will probably re-enter recession before it can officially exit from it. As for the Pound, forecasts are not optimistic: “Bears in a Bloomberg survey of strategists outnumber bulls 29 to 12, while TD Securities in Toronto, the most-accurate forecaster in the six quarters ended June 30, has the lowest estimate, predicting sterling will depreciate 15 percent versus the dollar by year-end.” According to the most recent commitments of traders report,  institutional investors were still net long the Pound as of August 10.Futures prices,  meanwhile, have moved in lockstep with spot prices, which suggests that futures traders are still waiting for more data before they weigh in on the Pound.
Personally, I’m having a tough time coming up with a prediction. I tend to agree with the characterization of “the foreign exchange markets post-crisis as a  beauty parade with ugly contestants." In other words, all of the major currencies are currently plagued by poor fundamentals. It’s hard to say that the Pound is in better or worse shape than the Dollar or the Euro. Still, given the way that markets have been trading, a return to (global) recession would not be kind to the Pound.



Archive for the 'Australian Dollar' Category

If you chart the course of the Australian Dollar over the last twelve months alongside the S&P 500, the overlap is jarring. You can see from the chart below that the two lines zig and zag in almost perfect unison. It would seem that there was a slight break in the second quarter of 2010, but even this is an illusion, since the Aussie and the S&P continued to rise and fall in the same patterns over that time period, differing only in degree of fluctuation.
Since the S&P 500 is a pretty good proxy for risk it can be said that the Australian Dollar is a manifestation of investor risk appetite. When risk aversion was high, the S&P and the Aussie were low. When risk tolerance picked up, they rose. It’s funny how this came to be. It is probably best seen as a vestige from the credit crisis, whereby investors evenly divided assets into two classes: risky and safe. When you look at the performance of the Australian Dollar, it is pretty clear as to which side of the dividing line it was placed.
This is probably fair, since the Australian Dollar is a growth currency. According to the just-released Bank of International Settlements (BIS)triennial central bank survey of foreige exchange and derivatives market activity,  the Australian Dollar is now the world’s fifth most traded currency (behind only the G4: Dollar, Euro, Yen, & Pound), having usurped that position from the Swiss Franc. In 2010, it accounted for 7.6% (out of a total of 200%) of all trading volume, primarily as a result of trading in the USD/AUD currency pair, which was the fourth most popular in forex.
Investors have come to see the Australian Dollar in somewhat contradictory terms. It is both stable and liquid, but its economy is unpredictable and inflation is usually above average. The current economic situation was strong, with GDP growth projected to exceed 3% in 2010. Its benchmark interest rate (4.5%) is the highest in the industrialized world, and may touch 5% before the year is over. On the other hand, its political situation is currently uncertain, thanks to an election that produced a hung parliament and the recent resignation of its Prime Minster. In addition, while its trade balance is currently in surplus, it fell in July thanks to decreased demand from chine.  Analysts wonder whether it isn’t entirely dependent on China (directly via exports and indirectly via high commodity prices) to generate positive GDP growth.
Ultimately, investors don’t care about any of this. They care only whether the global economy is stable and whether another financial/credit/economic crisis is likely to occur. Even though any such crisis will probably spare Australia, the Aussie is punished by even the whiff of crisis because Australia is perceived as being riskier to invest than the US, for example. “The Australian dollar is going to stay heavy. Markets don’t like uncertainty,”  summarized jp morgan.
Sadly, it’s currently not worth parsing the nuances of trade statistics and monetary policy, because it has no bearing on the Aussie, though at least this makes my job easier. For the time being, the Australian Dollar will tick up if it looks like the global economy (principally the US) will avoid a double-dip recession. Otherwise, it is in for the same rough stretch as the S&P.

Zecco Forex

About Zecco Forex
Zecco. Since its launch in October, 2006, more than 160,000 customers have traded online with Zecco Holdings. Founded by a former Vice President from Merrill Lynch and a wholesale derivatives broker, Zecco’s financial investors also include LundKenner Venture, a Danish venture capital firm, and Velocity Capital B.V., which is Zecco’s largest investor. Zecco has two locations in California: a bay-area headquarters location in Burlingame and a Southern California-based operations and call center location in Pasadena.
Zecco’s main business operations include:
  • Zecco Forex, launched in the spring of 2009, which allows for spot trading of foreign exchange currency, gold, and silver;
  • Zecoo Trading, which allows customers to trade stocks, bonds, options, and mutual funds; and
  • ZeccoShare, where Zecco’s customers can share their investing ideas.
Key Registrations
Zecco Forex is regulated by the National Futures Association (NFA). GAIN Capital is a registered Futures Commission Merchant (FCM) and is also a member of the National Futures Association (NFA #0339826).
Contact Information At A Glance
  • To open an account: http://www .zecco.com/forex/trade-open-account.html
  • To open a demo account: http://www .zecco.com/forex/start.html
Customer service:
Vital Trading Information About Zecco Forex
Zecco’s customers enjoy ten free stock trades each month if they maintain a $25,000 account balance or execute at least 25 trades each month. For other paid stock trades, Zecco’s price is $4.50 per trade. Options commissions are $4.50 plus $0.50 per contract.
Account Set-Up
The average processing time to open a new account is 24 hours or less. Applications can be quickly submitted via Zecco’s website, with telephone support and live chat available in case the customer has any questions or concerns.

Dealing Desk

Zecco Forex acts in the capacity of an introducing broker to GAIN Capital Group, who maintains a customer’s account for the purpose of stock trading. GAIN Capital serves as the clearing agent and counterparty to a customer’s trades. GAIN Capital’s market making desk is staffed 24 hours per day during trading hours by experienced former bank traders who are experienced in managing high volume trading operations.

Demo Accounts

Zecco Forex offers a popular demo account option to its customers; this free $50,000 trading practice account allows customers to access a practice version of Zecco’s forex trading platform. Demo customers can trade $50,000 in virtual funds on a risk-free basis; support is available via telephone and through live chat. Customers using a Zecco demo account have access to real-time quotes in 37 different currency pairs, and leverage is available up to a 100:1 ratio.

Leverage Limits

Leverage is available for customers up to a 100 to 1 ratio. Zecco Forex limits customer’s risk to their funds on deposit. As there are no margin calls in forex trading, if a customer’s account falls under the required levels, all of their positions will be automatically closed.

Minimum Deposit Amounts

Customers can open an account with Zecco Forex with a minimum deposit of $250; this is sufficient to open what is known as a mini trading account. This mini trading account option is a great way for forex traders to test out the waters at Zecco Forex. Standard accounts require a minimum opening balance of $2,500. Additional funds can be added at any time.

Promotions

Zecco Forex occasionally makes online promotion codes available to encourage new customers to register an account. In one of their recent promotions, Zecco Forex offered a cash bonus of up to $200 for customers who opened and funded a new forex account with Zecco and executed at least one trade.
Trading Spreads
Trading spreads with Zecco Forex are as low as 1-2 pips for most of the major currency pairs. Zecco Forex charges no commissions for foreign exchange trades; customers pay only the bid/ask spread amount.

Trailing Stops

Customers are able to enter trailing stops for their accounts with Zecco, as well as take profits and stop losses on any trades.
ZeccoShare Online Community
ZeccoShare is an innovative investing community where investors and customers can share, debate, and test their trading ideas online. Currently in Beta mode, ZeccoShare limits the information shared by its members to display only to other registered ZeccoShare members. Zecco employees may also display information and post on ZeccoShare; their membership information is marked with a special ‘Zecco Associate’ medal so it is obvious that they are employees of Zecco.com.
The Bottom Line
While Zecco Forex is one of the newer players on the forex block, reviews so far indicate that customers are pleased with Zecco’s demo account option, top-notch customer service, and affiliated brokerage services. Zecco has received positive feedback from customers for the wealth of educational materials that they provide and their live streaming charts, as well as real-time data for 37 currency pairs. In addition, some customers note that the ability to consolidate their forex and stock trading into one-stop shopping with the same broker is both convenient and efficient.

XForex

Xforex. XForex, also known as Ultimass Global, Inc. offers an easy-to-use entry point for newcomers to the Forex market, while providing experienced traders with the full range of basic Forex transactions and extensive personalized services to help investors get the most from their money. While XForex may be a little basic for advanced traders, it offers a unique package of educational and support services for newer investors, including a personal account manager and a comprehensive range of daily financial reports.
About XForex
XForex is a web-based Forex trading platform that offers unique advantages to traders in the gold, silver, and currency markets. Founded in Cyprus in 2003 as Trouvia Investments, the company expanded its operations into Canada and today offers services to its clients during all regular market hours. The website was re-launched in August of 2009, and offers many more services than it did previously; these services include video tutorials and a new demo account feature. Since the Forex market is open 24 hours a day for five and a half days per week, XForex is available during the same time period for trades and to assist its customers. XForex offers real-time market updates to its clients, ensuring that they obtain the most current information available at all times. Because XForex is a dealing desk broker, it covers the opposing side of all client trades.
Regulatory Oversight
XForex is governed by European Union regulations; this requires that it abide by the laws of each country in which it does business. It is funded by Deutsche Bank, Saxo Bank, and the Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce.
Contact Information at a Glance
A full list of telephone numbers for countries served by XForex is available at http://www.xforex.com/about-us/contact-us.
Their support email is support@xforex.com, and XForex can be reached by mail at:
Ultimass Global Holding Inc.
P.O. Box 71
Road Town
Tortola
British Virgin Islands
Vital Trading Information About XForex
XForex is web-based and works with all major browsers, including Firefox and Internet Explorer. It requires no downloading or installation and can be used anywhere with an internet connection; this ensures the highest level of accessibility and convenience for XForex customers. The XForex platform is optimized to work well on most mobile applications as well. The interface itself is easy to use and provides an online guide to help new users acclimate themselves to the various commands and functions of the platform. Traders new to Forex transactions will also appreciate the short market tutorial designed to help them understand the various aspects of Forex trading.
Commissions
XForex does not charge commissions to its clients on trades, deposits or withdrawals; it derives its income from the difference between the bids and asks prices. This is a significant advantage for beginning Forex traders, who can more quickly achieve their financial goals without the burden of additional charges. Despite the lack of commission fees, XForex provides a full range of client services including personalized investment advice and multi-lingual online support; since XForex caters to the international investing community, its support staff offers assistance in English, Spanish, French, Turkish, Portuguese, Russian, and Arabic.
Minimum Deposits
XForex offers three levels of Forex accounts for their customers. The Mini requires a minimum deposit of $100 and offers a 10% bonus for the first deposit. Standard accounts require a $1000 minimum deposit and provide a 30% bonus on the initial deposit, while V.I.P. accounts can be customized to meet advanced trading needs and require a $10,000 minimum deposit, with a 30% bonus added to the first deposit. XForex
accepts bank transfers and a number of major credit cards for deposits.
Leverage
XForex offers its clients up to 200:1 leverage, allowing them to take a much larger position in the Forex market. While this allows experienced traders to take advantage of opportunities as they arise, it can also lead to much greater losses. XForex offers safeguards that ensure that investors cannot lose more than they have invested with the company; this limits leveraged positions for low-end investors, but provides a security net in the case of significant loss on an investment.
Demo Account
Prospective customers can practice their trading skills with a user-friendly demo account. It offers all the same options as regular XForex accounts, and gives new clients a risk-free arena in which to hone their trading acumen before putting actual money on the line. Demo accounts function exactly as the regular accounts with the same minimums and bonuses applied to give new traders a real taste of Forex trading without the real risk.
Trading Functions
The XForex platform offers most of the trading options Forex investors expect, including 21 currency pairs and gold and silver trading. Trading functions include stop loss orders, trailing stops, take profit orders, market, and limit; XForex trading spreads are fixed and typically range between 3 and 30 pips. XForex does not allow hedged trading where buys are offset by simultaneous sells in the same currency. The XForex platform does not allow the use of Forex Robot or Meta Trader through its website. One unique feature of the XForex platform is the ability to track the current activities of the top ten traders; this can prove invaluable for inexperienced traders, who can learn from observing the experts in action.
Market Information
XForex offers its clients real time capital market information, along with daily market updates, charts, financial calendars, and other commentaries and reviews designed to help the beginning Forex trader and the experienced professional in the Forex market. In-depth Forex analysis helps traders identify trends and get in front of the market, helping them to achieve profitability in this highly volatile financial marketplace. The Overnight Express bulletins focus on bullet-point summaries of the Asian, North American and European markets, keeping XForex clients apprised of all developments in the Forex markets. Because XForex is strategically partnered with Reuters, clients are assured of the most current market information possible.
Security of Information
Data security is of the utmost importance to Forex traders, and XForex adheres to the highest industry encryption standards for online security, using SSL-secured servers and ensuring that client information remains confidential. Financial information is closely guarded and deleted once it is no longer relevant.
The Bottom Line
Most beginning traders will find XForex an excellent resource for learning the ropes of Forex trading. Most investors will appreciate the easy-to-use interface and the portability of the system; for advanced traders, however, the limited options for trade may make this less appealing than other Forex platforms on the market.

Oanda FXTrade

Oanda FXtrade. With the precision and accuracy offered by today’s computing systems and real-time market reporting systems, it’s interesting to note that many forex trading companies still rely on dealing desks and other manual intervention to execute trades and perform other trading activities, often resulting in delays that can cause a variation of spreads or other anomalies that stray from real-time data. OANDA is a company that seeks to move away from those difficulties by offering a fully automated trading environment, featuring real-time spreads as well as near-instant executions and continuous interest payouts. OANDA has continually introduced new innovations to the forex arena, and continues to strive to remain at the cutting edge of forex trading technology.
About OANDA
OANDA was co-founded in the mid-1990s by Dr. Michael Stumm, professor of Computer Engineering at the University of Toronto computer engineering professor Dr. Michael Stumm, and Dr. Richard Olsen of The Olsen Ltd., a leading econometric research and development firm. In 2001, OANDA launched its trading platform, FXTrade, which was one of the first fully automated online currency trading platforms then available.

OANDA reports it handles more than a million queries each day, and estimates that more than 20 percent of the world’s online spot forex transactions occur through its servers. As an account service provider (ASP) company, OANDA serves more than 75,000 ASP clients globally.

The OANDA corporate team includes a four-member board of directors and a seven-member management team.
Key Registrations
Incorporated in the State of Delaware, OANDA is registered as a Futures Commission Merchant (FCM) with the U.S. Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC), and is a member of the National Futures Association (NFA ID #0325821).

Funds are held at top-tier banks, such as J.P. Morgan Chase, Royal Bank of Scotland, Deutsche Bank, and the Royal Bank of Canada, and are withdrawn only as the result of customer request during trading and account activity.
Contact Information At A Glance
In addition to its online solution database, OANDA offers the following contacts for support and account issues:
  • Chat (link in middle of page under “live help”: http://www .oanda.com/corp/contact/
  • Email: info@oanda.com
  • Phone: +1.212.858.7690 (U.S.) +1.416.593.9436 (Canada) +65-6227-3808 (Asia) +971 (0)4 325 8320 (Middle East)
  • Fax: +1.212.208.4356
  • Trading desk email: frontdesk@oanda.com
  • Sales team online contact form: http://www .oanda.com/site/contact/sales
OANDA’s customer service representatives are available 24 hours a day from Sunday at 4 p.m. EST to Friday at 4 p.m. EST through chat or telephone.
Vital Trading Information About OANDA
OANDA uses a proprietary 100 percent automated trading system, affording real-time executable and transparent pricing, instant settlement and deal confirmation, and continuous interest payments. There is no dealer intervention. Trading activities are performed via OANDA’s trading platform, FXTrade. For a tour and demonstration of the platform and its performance and use during trading activities, OANDA offers video-based tutorials: http://fxtrade.oanda.com/forex_trading/fxtrade/take_a_tour/
Minimum Deposit Amounts
OANDA does not have a minimum deposit requirement, and allows trades in any size without lot size requirements.
Account Set-Up
Account set-up takes about 10 minutes or less and can be initiated via an online form located here: https://fxtrade.oanda.com/your_account/fxtrade/register/individual/beforeyoubegin
During online registration, users will need to provide data including account currency type and personal and financial information, as well as answering regulatory compliance questions. Once the online form has been submitted, users will be asked to forward scans of government-issued identification and proof of residence to OANDA’s offices for account confirmation. As soon as the account is confirmed, login information will be provided and you will be asked to wire funds to open your account.
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Oanda FXTrade

Oanda FXtrade. With the precision and accuracy offered by today’s computing systems and real-time market reporting systems, it’s interesting to note that many forex trading companies still rely on dealing desks and other manual intervention to execute trades and perform other trading activities, often resulting in delays that can cause a variation of spreads or other anomalies that stray from real-time data. OANDA is a company that seeks to move away from those difficulties by offering a fully automated trading environment, featuring real-time spreads as well as near-instant executions and continuous interest payouts. OANDA has continually introduced new innovations to the forex arena, and continues to strive to remain at the cutting edge of forex trading technology.

About OANDA

OANDA was co-founded in the mid-1990s by Dr. Michael Stumm, professor of Computer Engineering at the University of Toronto computer engineering professor Dr. Michael Stumm, and Dr. Richard Olsen of The Olsen Ltd., a leading econometric research and development firm. In 2001, OANDA launched its trading platform, FXTrade, which was one of the first fully automated online currency trading platforms then available.
OANDA reports it handles more than a million queries each day, and estimates that more than 20 percent of the world’s online spot forex transactions occur through its servers. As an account service provider (ASP) company, OANDA serves more than 75,000 ASP clients globally.
The OANDA corporate team includes a four-member board of directors and a seven-member management team.

Key Registrations

Incorporated in the State of Delaware, OANDA is registered as a Futures Commission Merchant (FCM) with the U.S. Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC), and is a member of the National Futures Association (NFA ID #0325821).
Funds are held at top-tier banks, such as J.P. Morgan Chase, Royal Bank of Scotland, Deutsche Bank, and the Royal Bank of Canada, and are withdrawn only as the result of customer request during trading and account activity.

Contact Information At A Glance

In addition to its online solution database, OANDA offers the following contacts for support and account issues:
  • Chat (link in middle of page under “live help”: http://www.oanda.com/corp/contact/
  • Email: info@oanda.com
  • Phone: +1.212.858.7690 (U.S.) +1.416.593.9436 (Canada) +65-6227-3808 (Asia) +971 (0)4 325 8320 (Middle East)
  • Fax: +1.212.208.4356
  • Trading desk email: frontdesk@oanda.com
  • Sales team online contact form: http://www.oanda.com/site/contact/sales
OANDA’s customer service representatives are available 24 hours a day from Sunday at 4 p.m. EST to Friday at 4 p.m. EST through chat or telephone.

Vital Trading Information About OANDA

OANDA uses a proprietary 100 percent automated trading system, affording real-time executable and transparent pricing, instant settlement and deal confirmation, and continuous interest payments. There is no dealer intervention. Trading activities are performed via OANDA’s trading platform, FXTrade. For a tour and demonstration of the platform and its performance and use during trading activities, OANDA offers video-based tutorials: http://fxtrade.oanda.com/forex_trading/fxtrade/take_a_tour/

Minimum Deposit Amounts

OANDA does not have a minimum deposit requirement, and allows trades in any size without lot size requirements.

Account Set-Up

Account set-up takes about 10 minutes or less and can be initiated via an online form located here: https://fxtrade.oanda.com/your_account/fxtrade/register/individual/beforeyoubegin
During online registration, users will need to provide data including account currency type and personal and financial information, as well as answering regulatory compliance questions. Once the online form has been submitted, users will be asked to forward scans of government-issued identification and proof of residence to OANDA’s offices for account confirmation. As soon as the account is confirmed, login information will be provided and you will be asked to wire funds to open your account.

Demo Accounts

OANDA calls its demo account FXGame, and offers it to all potential traders free of cost, with no time limits or expiration dates. Users interact with the same features as are available with active accounts, including the same user interface features. The game allows users to trade under real market conditions using live, “actual market” prices and spreads, to fully synthesize the trading experience and give both novice and experienced traders a feel for the features offered by the actual OANDA trading platform, and an opportunity to safely try out new strategies before implementing them with real cash. FXGame also allows users to access news, analytical tools, charts and other tools and data available to users of the actual trading platform.
Dealing Desk
OANDA does not employ a dealing desk.
Trading Spreads
OANDA’s FXTrade platform offers all traders the same spread, regardless of the size of the account or trade, or the type of customer (individual, institutional, etc.).
OANDA spreads are based on real-time market values and events and are widened during non-trading hours, such as weekends and certain holidays, as well as during periods of high volatility, such as during news release events. A table of real-time spread values is located here: http://fxtrade.oanda.com/forex_trading/why_trade_with_oanda/spreads/
Minimum margins vary from 2 percent to 4 percent, based on the pairs of currency being traded.
Trailing Stops
Trailing stops are fully supported by the OANDA trading platform, and are defined during account set-up in the user preference options. Trailing stops can be set with a lower limit of 10 pips and an upper limit of 1,000 pips.
Bottom Line
Offering fully automated, real-time currency trading with no restrictions on account or trade size, OANDA has quickly risen to become a favorite among both large-scale and small-scale traders, including individual forex traders. Its state-of-the-art platform and continual search for new technological applications to make trading easier and more transparent keep it among the top account providers for online interactive forex trading.

Interactive Brokers

About Interactive Brokers
Interactive Brokers. The company’s initial operations started in 1977 by Thomas Peterffy, a former computer programmer who purchased a seat on the American Stock Exchange and founded T.P. & Co. in 1978. Since then, the company has engaged in various stock, futures and bonds exchanges worldwide. Interactive Brokers went public on the Nasdaq stock exchange in 2007, nearly 30 years after Peterffy began his brokerage firm. The company’s ticker symbol is “IBKR”.
Contact Information at a Glance:
  • Phone Number: 877-442-2757 (US Toll-free)
  • E-mail Support: newaccounts@interactivebrokers.com
  • Online Support/Live Chat: Available to existing customers via Account Management
Account Funding Information
Interactive Brokers has several options for both depositing and withdrawing account funds. These options currently include:
  • Wire Transfer
  • Checks denominated in U.S. funds
  • Online Bill Payment Check
  • U.S. Automated Clearing House
These methods take at least 4 business days to arrive in your account. With some deposit methods, you cannot withdraw your funds for 3 business days after a deposit. Note that Interactive Brokers does not accept credit cards for depositing funds.
Minimum Deposit Amounts
The minimum deposit amount for a live account at Interactive Brokers varies, depending on who opens an account. Individuals that are 21 years of age or younger can open an account, provided that they can meet a $3,000 minimum deposit. Advisor and broker clients are required to deposit a minimum of $5,000, while all other individuals are required to deposit at least $10,000. Those who wish to trade a margin account must deposit at least $2,000.
These minimum deposit mounts are steep compared to other online brokers. Beginners who want to start trading online but don’t want to deposit a lot of money into their account may be better served elsewhere. It should also be noted that accounts that show no balance for 45 days or more are usually closed, requiring a minimum deposit of $10,000 to reopen.
Demo and Live Account Software
Interactive Brokers uses the Trader Workstation (TWS) platform in order to facilitate trading. This platform is a Java-based application with an open application programming interface (API). This means that third party applications can be combined with TWS in order to improve the platform’s overall functionality and speed. You can also use the TWS platform to trade in multiple financial markets, while taking advantage of Interactive Brokers’ fast data feed. New traders may be intimidated at first by TWS, since it does not come with step by step instructions like some other trading platforms, but it is relatively easy to get the hang of.

For those who wish to trade on the go, the MobileTrader platform is available for smartphones and PDAs. There is also another platform based on TWS designed for developers and papertraders. The PaperTrader platform can not only be used to experiment with trading at no cost within a virtual marketplace, but developers can also use this platform to test third-party applications designed for TWS. A free demo of the TWS platform is available to those who want to test drive it before opening an account.
Commissions and Leverage Limits
Trades involving stocks, ETFs and warrants only cost $0.01 per share, with a $1.00 minimum per order. Trades involving options are priced according to monthly contract tiers. “Smart Routed” orders below 10,000 monthly contracts cost $0.70 per contract, with the cost per contract reduced as the number of monthly contracts rises. A minimum of $1.00 per order is required. Direct Routed orders cost $1.75 per contract, with a $1.75 minimum per order. Interactive Brokers also offers trailing stop orders, with a detailed explanation of how these orders work and the benefit they offer to brokers.
Website Navigation and Account Setup
Navigating the website is relatively easy, and the website itself features vast amounts of important information located within reach of the browser. The website also has an options trading desk available for those who require the assistance of experienced brokers, especially when it comes to large or complex trading orders. Customer service via email, telephone and live chat is readily available, although it lacks the 24 hour, 7 days a week service that other online brokers offer.

Applications are available for individuals and those who wish to act as an advisor for friends and family. The application process is performed online, but paper documents may be required in some cases. Fully completed applications are normally reviewed within 48 hours of completion. The minimum age to open a cash account is 18 years of age, while those who wish to open a margin account must be 21 years of age or older.
Bottom Line
Interactive Brokers affords full access to a variety of exchanges, allowing traders to engage in several markets using one single trading platform. However, the entire process may be daunting to beginners and the minimum deposit requirements may keep those who are limited in resources away from this particular brokerage.
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